AGI Strategies

strategy tag

Compute governance.

Control flops via export controls, licensing, reporting

stated endorsers

12

no opposers yet

profiled endorsers

0

248 on the board total

endorser p(doom)

·

no estimates on record

quotes by endorsers

12

just for this tag

People on the record.

12

Catherine Aiken

CSET researcher; China AI talent and capability

endorses

Analyses Chinese AI capability developments; supports chip-export-control policy informed by capability data.

Understanding Chinese AI capability requires rigorous open-source intelligence work, not rhetoric about the race.
articleCSET, Catherine Aiken· CSET· 2024· loose paraphrase
Cliff Young

Cliff Young

Google; TPU principal engineer

mixed

Argues custom AI silicon is reshaping the economics of frontier model training; views chip design as inseparable from AI capability progress.

TPUs were designed because we knew we needed orders-of-magnitude more compute for the kinds of models we wanted to train. Software-hardware co-design at this scale changes the cost structure of AI research.
§ paperIn-Datacenter Performance Analysis of a Tensor Processing Unit· arXiv / ISCA· 2017· faithful paraphrase

David Patterson

UC Berkeley emeritus; Google AI hardware; 2017 Turing Award

endorses

Argues domain-specific architectures (TPUs, GPUs) are how AI scaling is being achieved; the supply and design of these chips is now a strategic concern of states.

We are entering a new golden age of computer architecture, driven by the end of Moore's Law and the rise of domain-specific accelerators. AI is the dominant such domain, and where the chips are made matters more than ever.
articleA New Golden Age for Computer Architecture· Communications of the ACM· 2019· faithful paraphrase

Elsa Kania

CNAS adjunct senior fellow; China AI specialist

endorses

Argues China's military-civil fusion strategy makes Chinese frontier AI a national-security concern for the U.S., and that calibrated export controls are the most effective response.

China's strategy is to leverage AI for what it calls 'intelligentized warfare'. Western democracies have to take that seriously without overreacting to specific capability claims.
§ paperBattlefield Singularity· CNAS· 2021· faithful paraphrase

Jordan Schneider

ChinaTalk podcast host; Rhodium Group

endorses

Argues U.S. policymakers chronically underestimate the velocity and ambition of Chinese AI strategy; supports calibrated chip export controls as the most consequential policy lever the U.S. has.

If you only read English-language coverage of Chinese AI, you will keep being surprised. The Chinese discourse is detailed, candid, and several years deeper than the West gives it credit for.
podcastChinaTalk· ChinaTalk· 2024· faithful paraphrase

Lennart Heim

Compute governance researcher at RAND

endorses

Published foundational frameworks for compute-based AI governance including verification and on-chip mechanisms.

Compute is the most promising governance lever because it is detectable, quantifiable, and controllable.
§ paperComputing Power and the Governance of AI· Centre for the Governance of AI· 2024· faithful paraphrase
Pat Gelsinger

Pat Gelsinger

Former Intel CEO; chip-supply geopolitics

endorses

Argues that semiconductor supply chains are the load-bearing element of any AI-governance regime; pushed CHIPS Act funding and has called for democracies to control fabrication.

Where the oil reserves are has defined geopolitics for the last 50 years. Where the fabs are will define the next 50.
articlePat Gelsinger on the Geopolitics of Chips· Intel Newsroom· 2022· faithful paraphrase
Paul Scharre

Paul Scharre

CNAS executive VP; 'Army of None', 'Four Battlegrounds' author

endorses

Argues U.S.-China AI competition will be decided largely by compute, talent, data, and institutions; pushes export controls on advanced chips as a load-bearing policy lever.

Of the four battlegrounds, data, compute, talent, and institutions, compute is the one most amenable to export controls. The semiconductor supply chain is a chokepoint we should use carefully.
bookFour Battlegrounds: Power in the Age of Artificial Intelligence· W. W. Norton· 2023· faithful paraphrase

Saif M. Khan

Former NSC AI technology director

endorses

Helped design chip export controls and frontier-compute reporting requirements.

Export controls on advanced AI chips are among the most consequential US technology policy decisions of the decade.
articleSaif Khan on chip export controls· CSET· 2024· faithful paraphrase
Stephen Witt

Stephen Witt

Author of 'The Thinking Machine' (NVIDIA history)

mixed

Documents the rise of NVIDIA-as-AI-infrastructure; chronicles the structural concentration that compute governance is responding to.

Whoever controls the GPU controls the future of AI. NVIDIA holds that key.
bookThe Thinking Machine: Jensen Huang, Nvidia, and the World's Most Coveted Microchip· Viking· 2025-04-08· loose paraphrase

Tim Fist

Institute for Progress AI policy researcher

endorses

Advocates US industrial policy that couples chip export controls with domestic capacity expansion.

Export controls work only if paired with domestic capacity. Otherwise they're unilateral disarmament.
articleInstitute for Progress AI policy· Institute for Progress· 2024· loose paraphrase

Zachary Arnold

Georgetown CSET; analytics lead

endorses

Argues data-driven analysis of compute and talent flows shows export controls are working in important respects; supports continued, calibrated tightening.

Our analysis suggests U.S. chip export controls are imposing real costs on Chinese frontier-AI development, not crippling it, but slowing it in measurable ways.
articleCSET reports, Zachary Arnold· Georgetown CSET· 2024· faithful paraphrase